{"id":714,"date":"2019-05-29T15:06:00","date_gmt":"2019-05-29T15:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/selectednews.info\/mx\/apoyos-a-pemex-sumaran-5-mil-500-mdd\/"},"modified":"2019-05-29T15:06:02","modified_gmt":"2019-05-29T15:06:02","slug":"apoyos-a-pemex-sumaran-5-mil-500-mdd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/selectednews.info\/mx\/apoyos-a-pemex-sumaran-5-mil-500-mdd\/","title":{"rendered":"Apoyos a Pemex sumar\u00e1n 5 mil 500 mdd"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n<\/p>\n

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[email\u00a0protected]<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\nLa agencia Fitch Ratings anticip\u00f3 que el gobierno federal va a apoyar a Pemex con aproximadamente 5 mil 500 millones de d\u00f3lares, cerca de 105 mil 330 millones de pesos, durante este a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n

\nEsta cifra equivale a todo el gasto de operaci\u00f3n del IMSS para 2019, cuyo recursos aprobados fueron de 105 mil 687 millones de pesos, y duplica el presupuesto total de la UNAM para este a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n

\nEl apoyo a Pemex incluye la \u00faltima reducci\u00f3n de impuestos, las exenciones fiscales anunciadas anteriormente, una inyecci\u00f3n de capital y la amortizaci\u00f3n anticipada de los bonos del gobierno otorgados para pagos de pensiones.<\/p>\n

\nSin embargo, Fitch Ratings estim\u00f3 que la petrolera necesita que sus impuestos se reduzcan en m\u00ednimo 50%, para que Pemex pueda retener suficiente flujo de efectivo interno e invertir en su negocio principal o para pagar deuda.<\/p>\n

\nPara la calificadora, la disminuci\u00f3n de carga fiscal para la empresa petrolera, anunciada el pasado 24 de mayo, representa un paso m\u00e1s en la direcci\u00f3n correcta, pero es insuficiente para estabilizar la calidad crediticia de Pemex.<\/p>\n

\nLa semana pasada, el gobierno firm\u00f3 un decreto para aumentar los l\u00edmites de costos que determinan la cantidad de gastos e inversiones que un campo puede deducir de los ingresos gravables para una producci\u00f3n total de l\u00edquidos que no exceda de 250 mil barriles por d\u00eda.<\/p>\n

\nDesde la perspectiva de Fitch Ratings, los l\u00edmites de costos m\u00e1s altos solamente se pueden aplicar a la producci\u00f3n que es rentable antes de impuestos, pero que genera p\u00e9rdidas para la empresa productiva bajo el r\u00e9gimen fiscal actual.<\/p>\n

\nEn enero de este a\u00f1o, la agencia baj\u00f3 las calificaciones en escala nacional de largo plazo de Pemex a \u201cAA\u201d desde \u201cAAA\u201d y en escala internacional a \u201cBBB-\u201d de \u201cBBB+\u201d, manteniendo la perspectiva en negativa.<\/p>\n

\nHace dos semanas, analistas de CitiBanamex opinaron que reducir los impuestos de Pemex \u00fanicamente subvenciona las p\u00e9rdidas de las \u00e1reas m\u00e1s ineficientes de la petrolera, porque a excepci\u00f3n de Pemex Exploraci\u00f3n y Producci\u00f3n (PEP), todas sus subsidiarias usualmente operan con p\u00e9rdidas.<\/p>\n

\nLos especialistas expusieron que disminuir la carga fiscal de Pemex debilita la posici\u00f3n del gobierno federal y las agencias calificadoras lo notar\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

\nPara CitiBanamex, la empresa petrolera ha sido incapaz de incrementar su producci\u00f3n, porque no cuenta con el capital, ni las capacidades t\u00e9cnica y operacional.<\/p>\n

\nPemex necesita una reestructuraci\u00f3n significativa para ser m\u00e1s peque\u00f1a y m\u00e1s asociada con el sector privado, para as\u00ed estabilizar la producci\u00f3n y ser rentable; sin embargo, desafortunadamente, todo esto es opuesto a los planes de la administraci\u00f3n de Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador, expusieron los analistas de la filial de Citigroup en M\u00e9xico.<\/p>\n

\n\u201cEl problema es el plan futuro de la empresa, no solamente los problemas de financiamiento de corto plazo. Es el futuro el que nos preocupa\u201d, agregaron los especialistas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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[ad_1] [email\u00a0protected] La agencia Fitch Ratings anticip\u00f3 que el gobierno federal va a apoyar a Pemex con aproximadamente 5 mil 500 millones de d\u00f3lares, cerca de 105 mil 330 millones de pesos, durante este a\u00f1o. Esta cifra equivale a todo el gasto de operaci\u00f3n del IMSS para 2019, cuyo recursos aprobados fueron de 105 mil […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":715,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-714","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias-de-negocios"],"yoast_head":"\nApoyos a Pemex sumar\u00e1n 5 mil 500 mdd - Selected News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/selectednews.info\/mx\/apoyos-a-pemex-sumaran-5-mil-500-mdd\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Apoyos a Pemex sumar\u00e1n 5 mil 500 mdd - Selected News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[ad_1] [email\u00a0protected] La agencia Fitch Ratings anticip\u00f3 que el gobierno federal va a apoyar a Pemex con aproximadamente 5 mil 500 millones de d\u00f3lares, cerca de 105 mil 330 millones de pesos, durante este a\u00f1o. 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